一边是直播平台的关闭,一边是阿里巴巴力挺。直播,到底前景如何?
3月30日,运行1286天的熊猫直播正式关站。这个曾名噪一时的直播平台,以“告别是为下次更好的相见”宣告关停。就在同一天,淘宝直播称,2018年直播带来的成交额超千亿元,今年将打造10个销售过亿的线下市场和200个销售额过亿的直播间。
一边是直播平台的关闭,一边是阿里巴巴力挺。直播,到底前景如何?
这里的老板娘带货能力“杠杠滴”
“这条休闲裤非常薄,很适合春夏季穿的。而且不易皱,你们看这是我穿了一个下午的样子。”语速非常快,边说边把裤子凑到了镜头前,展示裤子的布料和颜色。
走入五光十色的店铺内,身穿一件格子西装外套的老板娘郑萍,不停地接过助手递来的休闲裤、内搭背心等,对着手机的摄像头变换展示。“去年10月9日与一些专业主播合作尝试了第一场直播,四五个小时带货70多万元,简直不敢想象。”做久了直播,郑萍的嗓音有些沙哑。她说,以前门店主要靠批发,一天卖掉30多万元已经是很不错的状态。
资料图。来源:淘宝直播截图
直播,正在成为很多商户的选择。95后大学生李世佳已有一套直播经验。凭借直播,他4个月卖了4万多元的绿植。“直播要积极向上,活泼开朗,现在网友叫我’微笑哥’”。
在南通叠石桥家纺城,直播风也很盛行。赵亮是南通家纺城里最早试水电商渠道的商家之一。2018年,他在电商平台的成交额已做到近亿元。对于兴起的网络直播,他将其视为新的机遇。他计划今年将主播团队扩充至近百人。“我不仅给自己的店直播,也给别的家纺商家提供专业的直播服务。”
对于郑萍们来说,亲自上阵做直播,是以前没想过的事情。更没有想到的是,一个直播,竟然能打开如此大的市场。
从2016年开始,斗鱼、虎牙等直播平台横空出世,并捧红了一众的网红。随后,直播逐渐成为一个行业,在资本等助力下出现了爆发式增长。
电商遇上直播,擦出的火花很大
带货,是主播们常用语,意思是直播时卖掉的货。号称“口红一哥”的李佳琦,曾创下了直播5个半小时,带货2.3万单、成交量353万元的成绩;女主播薇娅在去年双11期间,创下直播2小时卖货2.67亿元的成绩。“直播已经可以带来年度千亿级别的成交额,已经不是点缀,而是未来商业模式的主流。”淘宝总裁蒋凡曾说。
资料图。来源:淘宝直播截图
电商平台将2019年看做是“电商直播元年”。“直播已经成为电商的标配。”3月30日,淘宝内容生态事业部总经理闻仲在一年一度的淘宝直播盛典上宣布了“启明星”计划,将打造1000个跨平台、跨领域和跨身份的主播。
直播什么内容?有了老板娘直播的试水效果,电商平台正在积极谋求与产业带的合作。目前,我省NSS女装市场、叠石桥国际家纺城均已挂牌了“淘宝直播产业带”。
NSS女装市场已经培训了20多个老板娘做主播,平均年龄30岁。去年12月,这里举办了双12预热男装直播日专场,一场直播销售额超过1000万元。目前,这里正在酝酿着一场新的直播活动。
老板娘主播“麻小鹿”,在服装行业里摸爬滚打了15年,拥有了自己的设计师队伍和一批淘宝店铺客户。因为主打棉麻新中国风,她的销售客户群体相对小众一些。
她说,对于服务业来说,销售渠道很重要,即便设计得再好,但是销售不行这个产品也很难有市场。“直播改变了很多,我不再是根据中间商的喜好来做决定,而是直接面对消费者。”她说,中间商只有一波,而消费者千千万。
郑萍告诉记者,自打直播后就出现了零库存,退单率也不超过10%,多数是尺码不合适、或颜色不适合,因为质量退单的很少。
抓住直播风口,传统产业升级有道
对于服装等传统产业来说,在全面触网的背景下,拥抱电商直播,无疑再度打开一个窗口。
“对于服装业来说,最大痛点是库存,整个行业都被库存搞得头疼,都在寻求一种解决方式,调整产业的生产、组织方式。”常熟服装城集团有限公司董事长万晓军说,长期以来以产定销的模式不再适应市场发展了。
“对于某一款新品,客户补货的频次决定了产品是否畅销。”常熟服装城女装协会会长石业佳经营着一家牛仔服装工厂。对于直播,石业佳双手欢迎。“这是检测款式能否适应市场需求的最快速度,产品是否被消费者喜爱的最快渠道。”他说,在没有直播之前,只能靠守店、守档口与客户多打交道多聊天,来获悉新品的市场情况。
资料图。来源:淘宝直播截图
在万晓军看来,直播是新零售的展现形式,将传统的以产定销改变为以销定产、以需定产。“打个比方,未来服装业的转型,就要走高速路,打造一个顺畅的生产体系、快速的反应体系。小批量、多批次、去库存是主要方向”。
NSS市场,是常熟服装城外贸村升级版,现有商户360户,面积4000平方米。与主播合作,已经成为该市场内大多档口的选择,有8成以上的商户长期做直播,其中有的商户8成收入靠直播带动。
叠石桥家纺城,也正在从家纺批发零售集散地,尝试向网络直播、超前预售转变进行“三级跳”。
去掉了中间环节,让生产直面消费,直播,也许有望成为传统产业转型升级的新通道。
交汇点记者 赵伟莉 朱璇
原文链接:https://news.sina.cn/2019-04-19/detail-ihvhiqax3972699.d.html
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